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    題名: 大學生對預立醫療指示之認知、態度與行為意向相關研究-以醫護及非相關科系做比較
    其他題名: A Study on the Relationship Among Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviors Intention of Advance Directives: The Comparison between Health Care and Non-health College Students
    作者: 温筑晴
    Wen, Chu-Ching
    貢獻者: 生死學系
    王枝燦
    Chih-Tsan Wang
    關鍵詞: 大學生;安寧療護;預立醫療自主計畫;預立醫療指示;生命教育;善終
    colledge student;hospice;Advance Care Planning;Advance Directives;life eduction;peaceful death
    日期: 2013
    上傳時間: 2014-11-19 16:19:41 (UTC+8)
    摘要:   本研究旨在了解大學生對預立醫療指示的認知、態度與行為意向的現況,並針對醫護及非相關科系的大學生,比較前述三者的差異情形,以及分析彼此之間的關連。   本研究採用問卷調查法,以台灣地區163所大專院校之大學生為研究對象,正式樣本依非隨機配額抽樣法,共發出1,200份問卷,回收之有效樣本率為81.33 %,以自行編製之「大學生預立醫療指示認知、態度與行為意向問卷」為研究工具,回收之問卷以SPSS 13.0版進行獨立樣本t檢定,單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關、多元迴歸分析與羅吉斯迴歸分析等統計方法進行資料分析,研究發現如下:一、就讀醫護科系較非醫護科系之大學生,對於「預立醫療指示認知」得分較高;且「預立醫療指示態度」較正向;簽署「預立醫療指示」動機較強烈。二、有醫院志工經驗大學生對「預立醫療指示認知」得分較高,對於「預立醫療指示態度」亦較正向。三、有宗教信仰之大學生對「預立醫療指示認知」得分較高,對於「預立醫療指示態度」亦較正向。四、部份安寧經驗對預立醫療指示「認知」、「態度」有統計上顯著性差異。五、預立醫療指示、態度與行為意向呈顯著正相關。六、大學生之安寧經驗對其預立醫療指示行為意向具有顯著預測力。   最後,根據本研究之結論,提供給大專院校教育單位具體建議,以做後續執行預立醫療指示之推廣、生死教育及研究之參考。
      This research is to investiagate the relationship of knowledge, attitude, and behavior intention of the advance directives among the college students.   A self-developed questionnaire “The knowledge, attitude, and behavior intention of advance directives among the college students” was conducted by college students belong to 163 colleges in Taiwan. With quota sampling technique, 1200 questionnaires were sent out and the return rate reached 81.33%. Through SPSS v13.0, t-test, ANOVA, Logestic, Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient, and multiple regession analysis, the following conclusions are secured. All research result as below:1.The health college student has higher score of advance directives knowledge; more positive to the advance directives attitude; stronger to sign in the advance directives behavior2.The college student who has hospital volunteer experience has higher score of advance directives knowledge, and more positive to the advance directives attitude.3.The religious college students have higher score of advance directives knowledge, and more positive to the advance directives attitude.4.Positive significant difference on collage student who has different hospice experience.5.A positive significant correlation was found among knowledge, attitude, and behavior intention.6.High predictability of hospice experience of advance directives behavior intention to college student.   On the basis of the research results, visible suggestions are made to college education on the one hand and for the future students on the other.
    顯示於類別:[生死學系(生死學系碩士班,哲學與生命教育碩士班)] 博碩士論文-生死學系碩士班

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