| 摘要: | 本研究目的為了解目前高中職生休閒參與之現況，並探討高中職生休閒參與與復原力、網路成癮之間是否具有相關性，另分析高中職生個人背景變項在休閒參與、復原力與網路成癮的差異性。研究針對雲嘉南地區高中職生進行問卷施測，實際回收1,024份有效問卷，有效回收率為96.51％。資料回收經統計軟體SPSS12.0中文版，進行描述性統計、信度、獨立樣本t檢驗、單因數變異數等統計分析方法進行分析探討，其研究結果彙整如下：一、休閒活動參與類型以「娛樂性」休閒活動最多、「知識性」休閒活動參與最少；復原力方面以「同理心及人際互動」最高、「情緒調節」最低；網路成癮以「網路成癮戒斷反應」最高、「時間管理問題」最低。二、休閒參與與復原力之間存在顯著正相關。三、參與「知識性」休閒活動與網路成癮之間存在顯著負相關，而參與「娛樂性」休閒活動與網路成癮之間存在顯著正相關。四、不同背景變項在休閒參與、復原力與網路成癮上會有差異性。 最後，本研究根據上述結果做進一步地討論後，發現青少年趨向參與「娛樂性」休閒活動，但「知識性」休閒活動的參與卻扮演舉足輕重的角色，而「家庭組織結構」有可能會影響青少年成為網路成癮。
The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationships between leisure participation, resilience, and internet addiction. Senior high school students from Yun Lin County, Chia Yi County, and Tainan City were included as the research subjects. A total of 1,024 valid questionnaires, with a response rate of 96.5%, were collected. Descriptive statistics, reliability, independent sample t test, single-factor variance analysis and other methods of statistical analysis were employed via statistical software SPSS12.0 Chinese version. The results were summarized as below: 1.Leisure participation were predominantly amusement-oriented; knowledge-oriented were the least. Resilience types were highly empathic and relationship-oriented; emotion regulation types were the least. Internet addiction types were prominently withdrawal symptom-oriented; time management problems types were the least.2.There were positive relationship between leisure participation and resilience.3.The relationship between knowledge activities and internet addiction was negatively significant; the relationship between entertainment activities and internet addiction was positively significant.4.Different backgrounds of senior high school students’ leisure participation, resilience and internet addiction were distinct. Finally, drawing on the above results, the present study make a further discussion,which discovers that teenagers are extremely eager to participate in amusement-oriented leisure; however, knowledge-oriented leisure participation palys an important role, and the organizational structure of family is likely to affect teenagers’ internet addiction. Keywords：leisure participation, resilience,internet addiction. |
