非政府組織在人口販運防制的功能與角色─以ＯＯ安置中心之被害人為例

南華大學機構典藏系統 > 管理學院 > 企業管理學系(管理科學碩/博士班,非營利事業管理碩士班) > 博碩士論文-非營利事業管理碩士班 > Item 987654321/19295

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题名:	非政府組織在人口販運防制的功能與角色─以ＯＯ安置中心之被害人為例
其它题名:	NGO's Functions and Roles in Prevention of Human Trafficking--A Case of XX Center
作者:	郭榮慶 Kuo, Jung-ching
貢獻者:	非營利事業管理研究所王振軒 Chen-hsuan Wang
关键词:	隱性被害人;人口販運 Human trafficking;Recessive victi
日期:	2010
上传时间:	2015-03-12 14:07:49 (UTC+8)
摘要:	人口販運是嚴重侵犯人權的罪行，在近年來已廣為人們我知悉，政府在人口販運的防制上亦是不遺餘力的進行，但仍有不法份子、雇主甚或配偶，將他們當成了奴隸、生財工具，並以種種的不法手段強迫渠等日以繼夜的工作或強迫其賣淫，這不但違反聯合國規章及我國法令，也深深的戕害被害人的人權與尊嚴，並使得我國在國際上維護人權的國際形象蒙羞。　　　政府自施行「人口販運防制法」以來，或許已使加害人有所卻步，使被害人獲得更實質的保護服務，並象徵著台灣人權的保障又向前跨出一大步，然而在我國境內仍存在著可能的隱性被害人極待政府伸手救援，至少目前仍在臺的逾期新移民已是潛藏的隱性被害人，期藉由政府積極落實保護、預防及查緝起訴等措施，提升我國人口販運防制整體成效，以彰顯人權立國精神，爭取國際社會的認同，提昇我國國際形象。　　　任何有常識的人都不相信，在現今的21世紀，奴隸制度重生了。這些人可能是你我的親朋好友，他們在被害之後可能沒辦法撐太久，可能遭遇到任何你我所無法想像、無法忍受的欺凌手段，也可能被凌虐致死，或因感染疾病而死亡。　　　由於人口販運是多次性的暴利，因此一個犯罪份子被查獲後，還有更多的犯罪份子想取而代之，人口販運的工作是持續的，但不論這場戰役有多困難，最重要的是執法部門如移民署、警政署以及企業、非政府組織及人民的意識抬頭並通力合作，對抗這些無情的罪犯。同時必須讓被害人知道，他們在被害時仍然有人關心他們在為他們奮戰、讓他們知道，他們依然可以抬起頭來繼續勇敢的生活下去。在經歷這些絕望和困頓之後，最重要的是我們必須面對事實，只要人們不製造需求並努力的預防，人口販運之犯罪行為即不在發生。　　In recently, a lot of people realize that human trafficking is a crime in human right violation. The government put much effort in human trafficking prevention; however, there are illegal doers, employers or spouses still see one as slavery and also use a variety of illegal methods to force them to work night and day or compel them to prostitution. These acts not only contravene the UN (the United Nations) regulations and laws in the R.O.C. (the Republic of China), but deeply violate one's human right and dignity. Besides, it also makes our country feel shame in international image.　　　Since the execution of ＂Human Trafficking Prevention Act＂, it makes offenders hang back illegal behaviors. On the other hand, it makes victims gain a real protection service; furthermore, it also symbolizes that our country make a progress in protection of human right. Nevertheless, in our country, it is possible that there are a few recessive victims who stay in Taiwan for exceeding the time limit do really need assistance. It is expected that by carrying out the ways of protection and prevention and the methods of investigation and prosecution actively, it can raise the effects of human trafficking prevention. By doing so, we not only can show the spirit of human right nation, strive for international society approval but can rise our country image in international society.　　　People who have general knowledge do not believe that human being resurrects slave system in the 21st century. These slaves may be the relatives or friends of you and my, they may not sustain huge sufferings after violating. In other words, they may experience an incredible and intolerable bullying ways or they may die because of maltreatment or because of diseases infection.Due to the extravagant profits in human trafficking, there are more and more illegal doers will replace predecessors to do the same thing even if an offender is ferreted out. Human trafficking is continuously worked in our society; however, no matter how hard to fight for this battle, the most important thing is that people should cooperate with law-enforcing departments, such as National Immigration Agency, National Police Agency, enterprise, and non-government organization to confront heartless offenders. Meanwhile, we must make victims realized that someone still concern and also fight for them; moreover, we need to make them know that they still can continue their life. 　　　After experiencing hopelessness and difficult position, the most significance thing is to face facts; additionally, the criminal behaviors in human trafficking will not happen if people do not create human trafficking opportunities and put an effort on human trafficking prevention.
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