歷史建築再利用與社區價值營造之研究—以敷榮堂為例

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Title:	歷史建築再利用與社區價值營造之研究—以敷榮堂為例
Other Titles:	Research on the Re-used Historic Buildings for the Community Value--A Case Study of Fu-Jong-Tang House, Nantou County Caotun Town, Taiwan
Authors:	許志嘉 Hsu, Chih-chia
Contributors:	美學與視覺藝術學系碩士班陳國寧 Kuo-ning Chen
Keywords:	歷史建築再利用;敷榮堂;歷史建築;草鞋墩鄉土文教協會;社區價值;地方文化館 Community Value;Historic Buildings;Fu-Jong-Tang House;Place cultural building;Research on the Re-used Historic Buildings
Date:	2009
Issue Date:	2015-03-24 13:38:20 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本研究係以草屯「敷榮堂」為個案研究對象，深入剖析以歷史建築再利用做為營造社區價值過程中困境、再利用發起模式以及再利用後所產生的社區價值。　　　　在研究方法上，採用文獻探討、訪談、觀眾問卷等研究工具進行探討。本研究首先對歷史建築文獻進行回顧，以強化理論基礎；其次進行訪談，以曾參與個案修復過程之相關人士及社區居民進行深度訪談，多重蒐集資料，最並以以文建會的評量問卷進行實地驗證，提出結論與相關建議。　　　　要讓一幢近百年古厝消失，只要消極的不作為即可；但要保存、修復它，除了經費、人力外，仍需法規的修訂及公部門的協助。在「敷榮堂」的發展過程中可以發現，在地居民的集體價值及參與是歷史建築保存修復的原動力，而公部門的文化政策及經費則提供了後續發展動力。本研究結論如下：一、歷史建築再利用仍存在「法令系統不夠完備」與「技術人力資源不足」等兩大困境。　　二、敷榮堂重建時結合政府與社區資源投入及永續發展的多元化營運模式足以借鑑。三、將歷史建築再利用為地方文化空間，可強化社區價值營造，進而產生凝聚社仍需結合社區的生活、以地區所需，並深入社區進行資源的發掘、環境的改善等工作，才能凝聚價值生根長久。　　The case of this research was focus on Fu-Jong-Tang House which was analyzed the Historical Buildings Re-used value by dilemma, decision making models and recycled of building the community value.　　　　　The research methods in this case adopted literature reviews, interviews and evaluation. Firstly, we reviewed the literature of Historical Buildings, and reinforced the theory. Secondly, interview. People who have attended the architecture reconstruction were assembled together conducting an In-depth Interview. Finally, using the assessment from Council of Culture Affairs verified and concluded the research. 　　　　　An Hundred years construction was easy degenerating. However, reservation, repair, huge expense and people with passion mind are truly indispensible. From the development of Fu-Jong-Tang House, we found that collaborative value of native people was the key factor and government culture policy and budget supported for Historical Buildings reservations. The conclusions were as following：1. The Historical Buildings Re-used still had “The law system is incomplete ” and “The skilled manpower resources are insufficient” and so on two big difficult positions.2. Fu-Jong-Tang House reconstructs when unifies the multiplex transport business pattern which the government and the community resources invest and continue forever to develop to sufficiently reference.3. The Historical Buildings Re-used for the place culture space, may strengthen community value building again, then had the condensation society still to unify the community the life, to need by the area, and the thorough community entered resources excavation, environment work and so on improvement, could condense the value to take root for a long time.
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