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| 題名: | 亞歐會議之研究 |
| 其他題名: | A Study of Asia-Europe Meeting |
| 作者: | 高子妤
Kao, Tzu-yu |
| 貢獻者: | 歐洲研究所
吳東野
Tung-yeh Wu |
| 關鍵詞: | 歐洲聯盟;東亞地區;亞歐高峰會;亞歐會議;東南亞國協
European Union;Asia-Europe Meeting;ASEAN;East Asia |
| 日期: | 2004 |
| 上傳時間: | 2015-07-02 15:35:17 (UTC+8) |
| 摘要: | 1996年於曼谷所召開的第一屆亞歐高峰會(Asia-Europe Meeting, ASEM)，開啟了亞歐兩大陸間平等談話的機制，到目前為止已經陸續召開了四屆亞歐高峰會，包括1996年曼谷第一屆亞歐高峰會、1998年倫敦第二屆亞歐高峰會、2000年漢城第三屆亞歐高峰會與2002年哥本哈根第四屆亞歐高峰會。亞歐會議架構除了每兩年一次的領袖高峰會之外，其他還有包括部長會議及專家小組會談等等會議。相互尊重、對等合作以及開創新的伙伴關係為亞歐會議的設立宗旨，歐亞雙方以此為基礎展開了經濟、政治與社會文化三大領域的交流對話，促進共同合作。自16世紀末歐洲國家在東亞地區推動殖民行動以來，許多歐洲國家與東亞各國一直存有「宗主國」與「被殖民國」的不平等關係，而在歐體/歐盟過去的對外關係中，亞洲地區一直不是歐洲的發展重點區域。亞歐會議的成立，不僅改變過去亞歐間「主從關係」的不對等，亦加強亞歐間的政治經濟交流與擴及其他事務的合作，促進雙方的了解，也補足了亞歐間失聯的關係。本論文將就亞歐會議為研究主體，分析歐盟對亞洲態度轉變之原因及亞歐會議機制運作，再以歷屆亞歐高峰會的成果為主軸，輔以其他各部長會議成果，交錯分析討論亞歐會議的發展與效果，並從中發現亞歐會議機制運作的困難點，最後綜合現今國際情勢的發展與變化，提出影響亞歐會議未來發展的可能因素，並試圖勾勒出未來亞歐會議之發展可能方向與遠景。
Since the launch of Asia-Europe Meeting in 1996, the two continents of Asia and Europe finally have an informal forum and process for developing dialogue and cooperation on a basis of equal partnership, mutual respect and mutual benefit. ASEM’s initial objectives, according to the Chairman’s Statement of ASEM1, are very modest: ASEM process should enhance mutual understanding and awareness through a process of dialogue and carry forward the three key dimenstions with the same impetus: fostering political dilogue, reinforcing economic cooperation and promoting cooperation in other areas. So far, in a short span of 8 years, from inaugual summit in Bankok in 1996 to the forth summit in Copenhagen in 2002, the mechanism of ASEM has developed from a mere summit to an entity that encompasses a certan structure and generates numerous initiatives. Besides the biannual summit, there are still a regualr series of ministerial meetings, meetings among senior officials fo the foreign affairs, economics and finance ministries, and other working groups and expert meeting. The launch of ASEM not only changed the relationship of the suzerain state and colonized countries between Europe and East Asia since 16th sentury, but also reconnected these two regions thruogh the cooperations of political, economic and other areas. This paper begins with a analysis of the backgound and underlying factors and key events which force and lead the initiation of ASEM. Chapter 3 is a comprehensive introduction of the ASEM process. And then chapter 4 starts with a interpretatative discussion of the development and results of the 4 biannual summits. From the development and the changes of the discussion issues, there are some problems and challenges of ASEM process can be found. At the end, considered about the comtemporary international status and developments, there are some factors which may effect ASEM’s future. In conclusion, the vision and the possible development of ASEM’s future are tried to figure out. |
| 顯示於類別: | [國際事務與企業學系(亞太研究碩士班,公共政策研究碩士班,歐洲研究碩士班)] 博碩士論文-歐洲研究碩士班
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