藝術治療活動深化癌末病患情緒內涵之研究

NHUIR > College of Humanities > Department of Life-and-Death Studies > Disserations and Theses(M. A. Program in Life-and-Death Studies) > Item 987654321/22303

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Title:	藝術治療活動深化癌末病患情緒內涵之研究
Other Titles:	A Study of the Deepening Effect of Art-Therapy Activities upon the Emotional Context of the Terminal-ill patients
Authors:	陳麗娟 Chen, Li-chuan
Contributors:	生死學研究所何長珠 Chang-chu Ho
Keywords:	癌末病患;情緒內涵;藝術治療活動 terminal-ill patients;emotional context;art therapy activities
Date:	2006
Issue Date:	2015-08-04 09:56:09 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本研究是透過陪伴三位癌末病患，以「簡單藝術媒材」為媒介，每次時間約一至一個半小時、持續8-10次、前後完成時間約一至一個半月，進行以「藝術即治療」（Art as therapy）之理論取向為主的藝術治療活動。本研究以質性研究方式，經由三位研究參與者參與藝術創作之自我探索與頓悟、並藉由其創作成品引導深度訪談，同時輔以藝術活動觀察之紀錄，據以探討癌末病患面對自身死亡將至之終極困境其內在真實情緒之內涵，以及參與藝術治療活動後之主體體驗與感受。　　　本研究結果發現：（1）藝術治療活動深化癌末病患其內在情緒內涵包括：癌末歷程是生/死同在的存在體驗、真正的心理衝擊是發生在治療結束重新回歸生活時、癌末的悲劇性處境觸及了真實的個別存在感、宿命是一種有承擔的認命、女人的堅強來真的、準備好死亡但不是準備到下一分鐘或明天的事情。（2）歸結三位癌末病患參與藝術治療活動之體驗包括：柔化護病關係、達到情緒宣洩與情感支持、重新發現死亡焦慮、透過生命回顧達到自我角色檢視、對於過去生命事件賦予重新解釋、藝術創作提昇自我覺察、自我了解與自我肯定、重新排序未竟事務及整體生命圓滿充實感。（3）整理研究者於藝術治療歷程中之發現（4）最後據以提出藝術創作催化癌末病患之心理健康的動態歷程變化。　　　根據上述結論，本研究提出建議提供後續相關研究、臨床實務工作與相關教育工作者之參考。　　First of all, this program called ＂Art of therapy＂ and the development of this program are our primary concerns in this research. In this case study, there were three terminal-ill patients who helped out a lot through the activities containing the performance of approximately ninety minutes each time, eight to ten times in total and 6 weeks in the whole course. As an observer, I was glad to be with them at the final stage of their lives. They spent the rest of their lives with me and I felt like we were a family. From the self-explorations and self-awareness of these three participants and my personal observations in this ＂Art of Therapy＂ activities, as well as the deep interview from the creation, we would want to explore more about the emotional context of the terminal-ill patients, and subject experiences and feelings of the creations.　　　So far, this research has found: 　　(1). ＂The deepening effect of Art-Therapy Activities＂ includes the followings: Terminal-ill stage is a life and death situation where the patients are still alive while they also know the fact that death isn't too far away. As they complete their medical treatment courses, the real emotional impact will occur while they get back to their daily routines. Terminal-ill patients will face the tragic situation once they realized the existence of every single individual. They are ready for death and become more motivated. Women are emotionally and mentally stronger. They are prepared for death to come, but it doesn’t mean that death will take them away the next minute or so.　　　(2) Conclusion of the experiences of these three patients in ＂Art therapy activities＂ includes the followings:Alleviation of the relationship between the nurse and the patients. Accomplishment of pressure releasing and emotional support. Re-evaluate the anxiety of death. To achieve self-examination and re-define the definition of life events through life overview. Art has improved self-awareness, self-understanding and self-confidence.To re-arrange the order of unfinished issues.To make one’s life complete.　　　(3). The discovery of this researcher in art therapy.　　　(4). Lastly, Art Therapy has become a catalyst for the dynamic stage, which has improved the mental health for these patients. The report will state the changes in the dynamic stage.　　　From what has been stated above, this research provides suggestions and information for those who want to continue field research, also the clinic workers and associated educators.
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Life-and-Death Studies] Disserations and Theses(M. A. Program in Life-and-Death Studies)

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