南華大學機構典藏系統:Item 987654321/24472
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    题名: 客家族群的凝聚意識與傳承精神-石岡區梅子里林家問禮堂宗祠
    其它题名: The Centripetal Force and Continued Tradition Spirit of Hak-ka--Shigang District Plum Village Lin Family Win li Chapel Hall
    作者: 黃秉森
    Huang, Bing-Sen
    貢獻者: 建築與景觀學系環境藝術碩士班
    陳正哲
    Cheng-Che Chen
    关键词: 客家文化;資產保存;宗祠;客家祭祀
    Hakka culture;conservation of culture;ancestral halls;the ceremonial activities of the Hakka culture
    日期: 2016
    上传时间: 2016-10-26 10:31:35 (UTC+8)
    摘要:   客家族群的團結凝聚以及傳承精神是運作?如何保存?這是本研究藉由石岡區梅子里林家來探討宗祠與族群之關聯性。  筆者從身為客家人的自我省思以及對客家精神認知的淺薄,萌生對客家文化的探究;因為筆者具有嘉義地區客家身份,並曾經在台中居住過,萌生以石岡區客家文化「凝聚與傳承」之議題為主要研究。石岡客家文化之凝聚與傳承,主要是放置於客家祭祀活動的脈絡下及地域性的角度來探討,著重於呈現文化再現的論述機制及原因,也期許透過祭祀文化的展演能意識到客家凝聚與傳承的意涵與地方文化的特性;透過宗祠的文化傳承機制,了解客家文化,建構客家認同。  從研究過程中,筆者也關切到客家先祖訂定之輪值表與後續晚輩的運作情形,也影響著長輩間接傳承客家精神的方式和晚輩群聚祭祀關連性,其次以客家族群的特質,更加突顯本研究所提到的「凝聚與傳承」。最後則是透過「凝聚與傳承」來重構「客家精神再現」,提升了對客家族群的認同。這些情形直接或間接的影響了客家文化的形塑過程,也明顯的左右了林家客家精神再現的機制。在研究過程中發現,不論在草創期客庄自娛娛人的客家日常廟宇祭祀文化群聚行動,或是蓬萊時期由族群引導支配下的宗祠祭祀活動都有它們各自發展的脈絡。  最後本研究藉由理論分析與深入訪談及觀察,並將調查所得資料做進一步的彙整,重現客家的文化傳統精神。期許藉由祭祀輪值表引導及其文化內涵,間接觀察林家之祭祀過程,能為客家族群研究帶來文化資產保存和客家傳統教育的成效,民眾也能藉由祭祀輪值表的議題,來尋求已日漸遺忘的客家文化。
      How do the ethnic groups of Hakka gather and inherit their spirits? And how does it get preserved? The aim of research is to discuss the relation between ancestral halls and ethnic groups by observing the Lin family in Meizhi Village, Shikang District.   The author had reflections about being a Hakkanese and the lack of knowledge about the spirit of Hakka, therefore initiated the thought of conducting a research on Hakka culture. Due to that fact that the author is a Hakkanese from Chiayi area, also once lived in Taichung, the thought of doing a research about the issue of “the cohesion and inheritance” of the Shikang Hakka culture thus initiated. The discussion of the cohesion and inheritance of the Shikang Hakka culture is based on the structure of the ceremonial activities of Hakka and the aspect of regional insights. It focuses on presenting the mechanism and reason of cultural reproduction and expect to present the ceremonial activities to realize the cohesion of Hakka, the meanings of inheritance and the characteristics of regional culture. From the mechanism of the culture inheritance of the ancestral halls, the study provides understanding of the Hakka culture and constructs the recognition to Hakka culture.  From the process of researching, the author also concerned about the shift arrangement made by the Hakkanese ancestors and the situation of operation by their descendant. It also influenced the association between the way the elderly inherit the Hakka culture and the ceremonial activities the young conducts. In addition, from the characteristics of the Hakka culture , it can even highlight “the cohesion and inheritance” referred in this research. Lastly, the “the cohesion and inheritance” rebuild the cultural reproduction of the Hakka spirit in order to enhance the recognition to the Hakka culture. These conditions influenced the process of shaping the Hakka culture directly or indirectly, also apparently impacted the mechanism of the Lin family Hakka spirit. In the process of research, no matter it is the entertainment when having ceremonial activities at the very beginning, or the ceremonial activities led by the people at the prosperous stage, they have different individual contexts.  Lastly, the research, via theoretical analysis and deep interviews and observation, also aggregated the information from the research to represent the spirit of Hakka. The study expects to bring positive effects to the conservation of culture and the education of the traditional Hakka culture via guiding shift arrangements and its meanings and indirectly observing the process of ceremonial activities by the Lin family. People can seek for the long lost Hakka culture by the issue of shift arrangements.
    显示于类别:[建築與景觀學系] 博碩士論文

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