本研究主要以生存遊戲參與者為研究對象,探討認真休閒、遊憩專門化、流暢體驗與休閒效益等變數之因果關係,以相關分析及迴歸分析法進行統計分析。研究結果發現:1.研究發現認真休閒與遊憩專門化對流暢體驗及休閒效益之間均有顯著相關;2.認真休閒與遊憩專門化及流暢體驗對休閒效益的關聯性,發現認真休閒對流暢體驗有顯著影響、遊憩專門化對流暢體驗有顯著影響、認真休閒對休閒效益有顯著影響均得到支持、遊憩專門化對休閒效益有顯著影響均得到支持;認真休閒透過流暢體驗對休閒效益有中介效果、遊憩專門化透過流暢體驗對休閒效益有中介效果。 The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of serious leisure, recreation specialization,flow experience, and leisure benefits for the players of airsoft. The tools used for data analysis are correlation analysis and regression analysis. The results show that: 1. The study found that serious leisure and recreation specialization are significantly correalted between fluent experience and leisure benefits. 2. To analyze the correlation among serious leisure, recreation specialization,flow experience, and leisure benefits, the results reveal that serious leisure has huge influence on flow experience, recreation specializaton has huge impact on flow experience. Serious leisure has much influence on leisure benefits. Recreation specialization has much influence on leisure benefits. Serious leisure has mediating effect on flow experience and leisure benefits. Recreation specialization has mediating effect on flow experience and leisure benefits.