本詮釋報告藉由笛子曲《沂蒙山歌》與《沂河歡歌》的曲譜結構來分析,以及運用「中國魔笛-曾永清」以及「沂河歡歌百鳥引」的有聲錄音來比對【彭麗媛】的《沂蒙山小調》的演唱,歸納笛子演奏如何利用音階、旋律、音程等,使笛子模仿最接近於山東民歌演唱的技術手法。 本文分為五章,第一章針對整篇詮釋報告的研究動機、目的、對象範圍、研究程序方法及文獻進行論述,第二章針對《沂蒙山歌》的作曲家創作背景、樂曲分析及詮釋說明,第三章針對《沂河歡歌》的作曲家創作背景、樂曲分析及詮釋說明,第四章對於山東民歌與笛子演奏詮釋手法做比較與分析,最後一章為本篇詮釋報告的結論。 This study analyzes the composition of Chinese Dizi Songs "Yimeng folk Song" and "Yi River Song of Joy", Compare "Chinese Magic Flute-Zeng Yong Qing" and "Yi River Song of Joy and Birds" with Peng Li Yuan's singing of "Melody of Yimeng Mountain". with their recordings. This thesis also generalizes the use of scale, melodic idea, and varied intervals to imitate the singing techniques of Shandon folk songs. This article is divided into five chapters. The first chapter discusses the motivation, purpose, scope, procedure and method of the study and the review of the literature. The second chapter focuses on the composer's compositional background, music analysis and interpretation of "Yimeng folk Song". The third chapter focuses on the composer's compositional background, the analysis of music and the explanation of the interpretation of "Yi River Song of Joy". The fourth chapter compares and analyzes the interpretation of the Shandong folk song and the Dizi performance. The last chapter is the conclusion of this interpretational report.