SaySiyat(賽夏族)長期受到外來勢力擴張的影響,歷經多次文化衝擊與產業的變遷、殖民政策下的強制改變,在力求現代化的台灣社會中,自我解構的危機漸漸發生。部落隨著產業變遷和人的流動也使土地利用型態面臨轉型,部落建築也因應著外界的文化而產生異變,雖然已非傳統營建,但在族人自己營建過程中所呈現之空間形式與使用方式都是族人面對新的變遷所呼應的結果,更能展現當時狀態的差異與地方特質。 在現今的SaySiyat(賽夏族) 建築taew'an(家屋)的研究中,在全球建築學的框架下,需要用多為的角度去著眼,從社會文化的角度去研討空間生產背後文化的因素可能,人類學研究則主要以族群涉及的象徵體系為主,較少對實質居住空間的變遷,或與個人主動性的觀察。 目前針對SaySiyat(賽夏族)各種主題的研究,少有將taew'an(家屋)作為研究的重心,也缺乏更深入的探討.同時SaySiyat(賽夏族)的氏族繁雜,每個氏族所傳承的意義與生活經驗也不盡相同,在現有文獻資料上,還未有針對各個氏族進行單一研究。本研究擬針對苗栗縣南庄鄉位於SaySiyat(賽夏族)南北族群中心的hororok(鵝公髻部落)的Sawan(錢姓)氏族進行研究,以現今的認知角度來探討SaySiyat(賽夏族)祭典空間的行為軌跡,並補充文獻資料上對建築空間與單一氏族深入探究的缺少,是本研究的目的。藉由Sawan(錢姓)氏族Sawan錢姓的遷徙、部落結構的探討、實質空間的調查分析、住宅型態的探討,及Sawan錢姓祭典時,空間使用的行為紀錄與方式。 SaySiyat have long been affected by the expansion of external forces. After many cultural shocks and changes in industries and coercive changes under colonial policies, the crisis of self-deconstruction has gradually taken place in Taiwan's society that seeks to modernize. As the industrial transformation and the flow of people also make the transition of the land use pattern, the tribal architecture has also changed in response to the external culture. Although it has not been constructed in a traditional way, the tribal architecture presents itself as a spatial The ways of using are all the results people are facing in response to the new changes, which can better show the differences in status and local characteristics. In the study of today's SaySiyat taew'an (house), under the framework of global architecture, it is necessary to multifaceted on the perspective of socio-cultural studies on the cultural factors behind the production of space Possibly, Anthropological research mainly focuses on the symbolic systems involved in ethnic groups, with less changes in the real living space or the observation of individual initiative. At present, there are few researches on the various topics of SaiSiyat, with taew'an (house) as the focus of study and lack of further exploration. Meanwhile, in the existing literature, there is no single study for each clan, the clan of SaySiyat Meanings and life experience are not the same. This study aims to investigate the Sawan (Qians) clan of the hororok tribe located in the Nanzhuang, County and explore the behavioral trajectory of the SaySiyat ritual space from a cognitive perspective, And supplementing the lack of in-depth exploration of architectural space and single clan in the literature is the purpose of this study.