瀛社為日治時期最大的詩社,在北臺灣居領導地位,並集合全臺各地旅居臺北的文人參與。瀛社詩人作品係時代產物反映社會脈動,從作品中可以反映出日治時期的詩社活動,已不再是傳統名士的專屬活動,與城市活動結合,而成為一種融入現代性的傳統文化。本文以瀛社詩人作品為研究對象,探討傳統節慶與民間信仰在日治時代臺北的發展與變遷及其所詮釋的社會與時代意義。 The Ying poetry society is the largest poetry club during the Japanese-ruled period. It is essential role in northern Taiwan. It gathers all literati living in Taipei all over Taiwan to participate. Poems of the Ying poetry society is a product of its time. They reflect the pulsation of social in Taiwan. The poems implies that poem recitation was no longer an activity privileged to literati during Japanese Colonial. Its combination with the activities of Taipei has helped shape it into a traditional culture that absorbs modernity. The article use related poetry of Ying poetry society as a basis to traditional festival and folk religion to perceive its developments and changes in Taipei during Japanese Colonial period. Its poems, as well as the society and zeitgeist it conveys.