古蹟防火對策之研究－以嘉義縣朴子市配天宮為例

南華大學機構典藏系統 > 管理學院 > 文化創意事業管理學系 > 博碩士論文 > Item 987654321/27920

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題名:	古蹟防火對策之研究－以嘉義縣朴子市配天宮為例
其他題名:	Study of Fire Prevention Countermeasures for the Monuments as Peitan Temple at Puzih City of Chiayi County as an Example
作者:	周岳漢 CHOU, YUEH-HAN
貢獻者:	文化創意事業管理學系趙家民;洪林伯 CHAO, CHIA-MIN;HUNG, LIN-BAO
關鍵詞:	古蹟;歷史建築物;防火對策 Monuments;Disaster;Fire Prevention Countermeasures
日期:	2019
上傳時間:	2022-02-11 13:48:42 (UTC+8)
摘要:	古蹟歷史建築係國家重要文化資產，有不可回復之價值性，並記錄了當代人文歷史與當時社會價值觀，加上建築年代久遠且構造傳統，防災性較為現代建築物薄弱，而建築物構造大多屬於易燃物質，更容易引起火災，如未採取合適之防範及救災方式，將使這些文化資產遭遇難以彌補之傷害。　　朴子市配天宮，是嘉義縣地區一座相當具有代表性的歷史一級古蹟，為使配天宮能獲得更好的保存及文化價值，因此對配天宮就102年所發生之火災調查與分析、文獻回顧與案例探討、專家訪談與消防戰力分析等進行防火對策研究。本研究發現配天宮防火對策應針對人員進出、防火安全規劃及電器設備使用做探討，後面再依平常辦理預防工作、搶救演練及如何平常保存及維護...等等，可作為嘉義縣朴子市配天宮改善之方案，提供未來歷史建築物防火對策精進所採取方式之參考。　　以現代防火制度來檢視配天宮，有兩點建議應儘速改善，第一點為配天宮是不特定人進行參觀，顯得人員進出複雜，容易造成古蹟被不明人事遭受破壞，平時應家常派人員加強巡視。第二點，應增設不破壞主體結構之消防設備，以利火災發生時，不至於災情擴大，並且需加強工作人員初期滅火之訓練。第三點，電線及電氣設備的老舊，容易造成短路引起火災之發生，定期的檢查或更換電器設備，較不易產生引燃。　　Historic wood buildings are important and unrecoverable cultural property in ever country, Historic wood buildings are recording contemporary human history and social values at the time. All of them were built in old times and consist of traditional structures, and in comparison with the modern buildings, they are usually poor in disaster resistance. Most of the historic buildings consist of flammable wooden structures, so it is easy to burn into fire disaster. Unprobable strategies for protecting historic wood buildings from fire disaster will also lead to an incurable damage.　　Peitan temple. is a very representative of the freshwater area of historical monuments. In order to achieve better preservation and cultural value. Therefore, the fire prevention research on the fire investigation and analysis, literature review and case study, expert interview and war force analysis occurred in the Peitan temple in the past 102 years. This study found that the fire prevention countermeasures should be aimed at personnel access, fire safety planning and the use of electrical equipment to do the discussion. Followed by the usual for the prevention and rescue drills and how to preserve and maintain them, etc., can be used as a match for the improvement of the Temple. The plan provides a reference for the way in which the historical building fire prevention measures are refined.　　To the modern fire prevention system to view the Peitan temple, there are three recommendations should be improve as soon as possible. The first point is that the Peitan temple is not specifically visited. It seems that the personnel are in and out of complex, and it is easy to cause the monument to be damaged by unidentified personnel. Usually should always send personnel to strengthen the inspections. The second point is to add fire-fighting equipment that does not damage the main structure, so that when the fire occurs, the disaster will not be expanded, and the initial fire-fighting training of the staff should be strengthened. Third, the old wires and electrical equipment are prone to cause a fire caused by a short circuit. Regular inspection or replacement of electrical equipment is less likely to cause ignition.
顯示於類別:	[Department of Cultural & Creative Enterprise Management] Disserations and Theses(Cultural & Creative Enterprise Management)

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