消防法第一條明文規定預防火災、搶救災害及緊急救護,以維護公共安全,確保人民生命財產係為現代消防人員三大任務,搶救災害是消防人員的使命與天職,消防工作備受重視,且與民眾的生命財產安全息息相關。隨著時代的進步及社會的迅速發展,高科技工廠、高樓建築物、及複合型建築物不斷增建,即使消防人員救災技能、觀念日益精進,消防防護裝備功能提升,仍無法保證消防人員於救災現場不會受傷或殉職。 本研究目的在於探討消防人員於火場救災使用之消防衣的效能,消防衣救災包含有熱防護性、舒適性、操作靈活性、包覆性、防穿刺等等效能,筆者選擇熱防護性能為主要研究,並以雲林縣消防局外勤消防人員使用的歐規消防衣為例。希望藉由此研究讓消防人員於救災時多一份安全觀念,透過教育訓練與裝備器材的汰換更新,來改進與提供更完善的防護裝備給消防同仁使用,減少救災受傷或殉職的機率。 The first article of the Fire Protection Law clearly stipulates that fire prevention, rescue disasters and emergency ambulances are the three major tasks of modern firefighters required to maintain public safety and ensure that peoples lives and property. Rescuing disasters is the unshirkable duty of firefighters. Fire protection work is highly valued and closely related to the safety of peoples lives and property. With the progress of the times and the rapid development of society, high-tech factories, high-rise buildings, and composite buildings are constantly being built. Even thought firefighters disaster rescue skills, concepts and the fire protection equipment functions are increasingly refined. Firefighters cannot be guaranteed to avoid injurie or perish in the line of duty. The effectiveness of firefighting suits including thermal protection, comfort, flexibility, coating, and puncture resistance. The purpose of this study is mainly focus on investigation of thermal protection performance and take the European firefighting suits used by the firefighters in the Yunlin County Fire Department as an example. Hoping that by this research, firefighters will have more safety concepts during disaster relief. Through training and equipment replacement, to improve and provide more comprehensive protective equipment for firefighters, reducing the chance of injurie or perish in the line of duty.