系統櫥櫃生成演算法設計之研究

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Title:	系統櫥櫃生成演算法設計之研究
Other Titles:	A Study of Generative Algorithm Design for Systematic Cabients
Authors:	黃唯誠 HUANG, WEI-CHENG
Contributors:	產品與室內設計學系周立倫 JOU, LIH-LUEN
Keywords:	系統家俱;參數化設計;衍生設計 system furniture;parametric design;generative design
Date:	2020
Issue Date:	2022-08-08 14:16:06 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	生成演算法設計模式的出現，對各類設計領域產生廣大的影響。以這種方式進行設計工作，除了能夠建構出以傳統3D建模方式極不容易建構的造形，也使得設計者能以更便捷且更有效率的方式變更設計。此設計模式目前在建築領域中使用較多，在產品設計領域中使用較少。　　本研究之目的，在於運用Rhinoceros 3D建模軟體及其外掛程式Grasshopper，發展出一套生成演算法設計解決方案，專門用來設計系統櫥櫃，讓設計師僅須依客戶及環境需求，設定參數，便可以立刻完成系統櫃的設計。如果修改參數，也能夠立即變更設計。經以問題解決法進行研究後，發展出一套解決方案。透過實務工作測試及驗證後，發現確實可以滿足研究目的。　　使用這套解決方案，進行系統櫥櫃的設計，能以生成演算法建構出系統櫥櫃的各個板材部件，並透過參數之設定，達到迅速變更設計之目的，以配合不同的環境及使用需求。此外，還能依據系統櫃的造形結構，自動建構出所需的五金元件，並建構出相關孔位，同時自動建構出工程施作所需之2D工程圖。所生成的3D模型及2D圖形，亦能透過輸出方式，與多種3D及2D繪圖或工程軟體共享，與動畫、CAD及CAM業界作無縫銜接。　　Since the generative algorithm design was introduced to the design industry, it has affected all fields of design. With this working flow, designers can not only create forms that are extremely difficult to build up using traditional 3D modeling techniques, but also make the design process more fast and efficient. Nowadays, this new way of design is mostly used in the architecture design field and is not so common in the product design field. 　　The purpose of this study is to use Rhinoceros 3D modeling software and its plug-in Grasshopper to develop a generation algorithm design solution specifically for designing system cabinets. This solution should allow designers to set parameters according to the physical conditions of the environment or the preference of the clients to complete the design instantly. If modifications are required, designers can change the parameters and receive new design results accordingly. With a problem - solving method, a set of solutions was developed and practically tested to find out that the purpose of this study could be satisfied.　　When designers use this solution to do systematic cabinet design, all the parts of the cabinets will be generated automatically. To modify the design to meet different environments and user's requirements, designers simply change the key parameters and the results will come up instantly. This solution will also builds up all the hardware components of the cabinets according to the structure and the shapes of the board components, hence the size and the position of the drilling holes will be located on the board components. Besides, a set of 2D engineering drawing will also be produced for manufacture. All the 3D models and 2D drawings can be output and transferred to other 3D or 2D software, such as animation or CAD/CAM software, to form seam-less cooperation.
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