遙控無人機應用於災害搶救之研究－以嘉義縣為例

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Title:	遙控無人機應用於災害搶救之研究－以嘉義縣為例
Other Titles:	The Application of the Remote Controlled Drone in Disaster Rescues--A Case Study of Chiayi County
Authors:	呂建澐 LU, CHIEN-YUN
Contributors:	科技學院永續綠色科技碩士學位學程趙家民 CHAO, CHIA-MING
Keywords:	永續發展目標;災害搶救;遙控無人機 sustainable development goals;disaster rescue;remote control drones
Date:	2022
Issue Date:	2023-11-14 11:36:23 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	「航向未來的智慧消防」—當遙控無人機飛行於災害現場上空，一面監控災害現場狀況，一面即時拍攝災害現場影像，提供災情動態及待救者位置等情資給指揮官做為戰力部署與戰術運用之參考。這不是夢想，台灣消防每年都有肩負救援重任的消防人員在搶救危害過程中不幸傷亡，為正視此問題，政府已積極推動應用遙控無人機等科技救災方式來輔助消防傳統救災。　　本研究主要探討消防人員對遙控無人機認知程度與應用之現況，及探討遙控無人機應用於災害搶救之成效，並提出後續建議方向，達成產業、創新和基礎設施的永續發展目標。首先選擇嘉義縣無人機飛手及相關人員進行訪談，探討遙控無人機應用於災害搶救的現況及可行性分析。經過資料整理及分析後，可得知遙控無人機不僅能提升整體救災效能，也能掌握黃金救援時間，更重要的是在災害現場的應用中，可以有效提升第一線消防救災人員的安全，縮短救援時間。　　“Intelligent Fire Fighting Towards the Future” - When the remote-controlled drone flies over the disaster site, it monitors the situation of the disaster site and takes real-time images of the disaster site, providing the commander with information such as the dynamics of the disaster situations and the location of the people to be rescued as a combat force deployment References to tactical use. This is not a dream. In Taiwan, firefighters who were responsible for rescue works were unfortunately killed or injured in the processes of rescuing hazards every year. In order to face this problem, the government has actively promoted the application of remote-controlled drones and other technological disaster relief methods to assist traditional firefighting.　　This study mainly explored the current situations of firefighters' awareness and application of remote-controlled drones, and discovered the effectiveness of remote-controlled drones in disaster rescues. Firstly, the drone pilots and related personnel in Chiayi County were selected to conduct interviews to explore the current situations and feasibility analyses of the application of remote-controlled drones in disaster rescues. After data collection and analyses, results showed that remote control drones could not only improve the overall disaster relief efficiency, but also grasp the golden rescue time. More importantly, remote control drones could improve the safety effectively for the first-line firefighters and disaster relief personnel and reduce the rescue time in the application of disaster sites.
Appears in Collections:	[Master Program of Green Technology for Sustainability] Disserations and Theses

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