網路已成了人類傳播中的重要媒介，而文學活動是重要的一環，且有待於歸納分析。 本研究主要以非參與觀察研究、搜尋引擎、深度訪談──半結構式訪談，進行有系統的歸納分析並從不同角度進行考量。以傳播基礎理論為觀點出發，主要研究內涵為形態分析比較，進而發現事實並探討發展趨勢。 經由上述操作過程，以及十五位出版實體書籍作者且有過網路創作經驗之專家訪談結果，本研究分析結果如下：一、網路文學傳播形態跨時空歸納，共以發展時期、界面發展時期、傳播活動類型與目的為區分。二、平面文學傳播形態與網路文學傳播形態之比較，則以社會面、產銷面、文化面進行討論。三、網路文學傳播形態及傳統文學傳播又分為四種互補效應以及三種替代效應。四、傳播困難與衝擊則分為：衝擊面問題、形態發展問題、傳播運作問題、觀念的釐清。五、網路文學未來發展條件趨勢，本研究則分：(一)傳播型態未來趨勢；(二)產銷的發展趨勢。 Internet has become the important media in the history of communication, and literature activities are necessarily analyzed. This study is based on the non-participant observation, search engine and semi-structured interview to induct and analyze from many ways. This study is developed from basic communication theory which main content is to compare with different patterns in order to discover the truth and to discuss the tendency. Through the above-mentioned operation process and fifteen authors which have published physical books and have the internet literature experience, following are the results:To induct the patterns of communication in internet literature across time and space, it can classify in three ways: period of development, period of interface development, the modes and purposes of communication activities. The comparison between graphic literature communication patterns and internet literature communication patterns are discussed in social perspective, production and distribution perspective and cultural perspective.Internet literature communication patterns and traditional literature communication can be classify in four complement effects and three substitution effects. The difficulties and impact of communication can classify in the problem of impact, development of patterns, the operation of communication, clarifying the concepts This study classified the future trends of internet literature into two ways:1.The communication patterns of future tendency. 2.The production and distribution of future tendency.
