進入二十世紀八十年代以來,世界經濟全球化和區域化成為當今時代的一大潮流,隨著全球化的進程,各國以WTO為中心維持自由貿易的體制,實行全球性自由貿易,另一方面,隨著區域化的進展,出現了區域經濟合作體,在維繫自由貿易體制的前提下,進行區域經濟合作。 由於世界經濟區域集團化的發展,許多國家都在尋求建立以及推動與本國地理上相近的國家組成區域經濟集團,故而區域經濟合作組織不斷的湧現,東北亞區域經濟開發也是其中的一個形態,在第七屆以亞太情勢的發展、安全、經濟與政治為主題的亞洲展望研討會中,國際日本文化研究中心教授飯田經夫指出:東亞、東南亞和南亞奇蹟式的經濟發展,造成了所謂亞洲時代的來臨,以及亞太地區經濟合作的特殊性與多樣性。有關東亞地區所進行的「次區域性合作模式」,便愈來愈成為學者們所關注的焦點。本研究僅就東北亞地區做一整理與探究,以要素稟賦理論對經濟開發合作做以下的探討: 1.東北亞區域經濟開發的歷史概觀2.東北亞區域經濟開發形勢3.黑龍江省的經濟開發4.黑龍江省與東北亞區域的經濟互動5.東北亞區域經濟開發的問題與解決之道6.東北亞區域經濟開發合作的展望 本研究計劃針對東北亞地區國家之經濟開發,以黑龍江省的經濟開發著手探討,預期可深入了解黑龍江與東北亞國家的經濟合作重點與方向,提供國人對東北亞地區經濟開發之認識與商機。 From the 21st century, the world economic globalization and regionalization have become the epoch trend. Each country practices free trade around the WTO system and develops the Regional Cooperation System for regional economic cooperation. Many scholars are focus on the approach of sub-regional cooperation because that many countries are seeking to build a geographic relation system for the need of economic cooperation. Northeast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperation is one kind of the systems. This research adopts the Heckscher-Ohlin theorem to analyse the Northeast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperation.The research will discouse about the following items: a.The history of Northeast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperationb.Norhteast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperationc.The economic development of Hei Lung-Kiang in Chinad.The cooperation between Hei Lung-Kiang and Northeast Asia regione.The problems and resolutions for Northeast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperationf.The expectation on Northeast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperation To expect the completion of the thesis will have acquaintance with Hei Lung-Kiang and Northeast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperation, and offer a view of Northeast Asia Regional Economic Development and Cooperation.