隨著中國大陸經濟發展，教育程度逐漸提高，特殊教育也開始逐漸受到重視，這個現象也反映在中國製作的特殊教育電影上。中國拍攝的特殊教育電影由早期的聽、智障類別，轉變為自閉症類別電影，除了看到中國對於特教的進步，也反映出近幾年中國對於「自閉症」的重視，本論文以中國第一部國產自閉症類型特教電影《海洋天堂》作為研究對象，首先分析《海洋天堂》中再現的內容是如何呈現自閉症者的特殊行為，再者，分析電影內容是如何針對這些特殊行為作出教養方式，這些教養方式又是否合適？最後，分析《海洋天堂》再現內容傳達了何種特教理念，這些特教理念又是否正確？ With the economic development of mainland China and the gradual improvement of education level, special education has been paid more and more attention.This phenomenon is also reflected in the special education films made in China. The special education films made in China have changed from the early categories of hearing and mental retardation to autistic films. In addition to seeing the progress of special education in China, it also reflects China's emphasis on “autism” in recent years. This paper takes China's first domestic autistic special education film“Ocean Heaven”as the research object, and first analyzes the content reproduced in “Ocean Heaven”. How to present the special behaviors of autistic people? Furthermore, how to make parenting methods for these special behaviors in the movie content? Are these parenting methods appropriate? Finally, it analyzes what kind of special education ideas are conveyed in the reproduction of “Ocean Heaven ”, and whether these special education ideas are correct?
